The Treatment of Overweight and Obesity as Chronic Medical Conditions

By: Scottsdale Weight Loss Center
Published: October 16, 2012
Doctor giving patient a prescription.

To begin our discussion, let’s discuss the current thinking about overweight and obesity. Physicians and scientists now believe that overweight should be considered a chronic medical condition. Practically, this means that we should consider treating our weight like we would consider treating ourselves if we had high blood pressure.

For example, if you found out you have high blood pressure, most people would first go to see their primary care physician. The primary care physician would check your blood pressure and likely start out by asking you to do a few things on your own to help the blood pressure like cut out salt and decrease alcohol use. At your next visit, if the blood pressure was still high, your physician would likely prescribe medical therapy for your blood pressure in the form of a high blood pressure pill. At your follow up visit , if your blood pressure is well controlled, your physician would refill your medicine and arrange the for future monitoring. If after several adjustments in medication your blood pressure is not within normal limits or if your blood pressure is severely elevated which can lead to organ damage, your physician would then refer you to another physician, likely a nephrologist, a specialist in blood pressure control. Your blood pressure specialist will use tools and medications that your primary care does not use everyday as the nephrologist has more experience with hard to treat blood pressure. If at any time, you were decide to stop treatment with your blood pressure medicine or to have a really salty meal, it is no doubt that your blood pressure would go up again.

Let’s use weight in the same example as blood pressure. When you first seek treatment for overweight or obesity, the first person to visit is your primary physician. Your physician may recommend a particular diet and exercise regimen. Like easily controlled blood pressure, this may be all you need. If your weight does not respond adequately (your loss is not enough) or if the diet is too hard to follow or you have been on it prior and had weight regain or you have multiple medical conditions that your current weight is worsening like diabetes, high blood pressure or sleep apnea your physician should send you to a specialist in weight loss called a medical obesity specialist (see www.ASBP.org or www.ABOM.com). This physician is well trained in comprehensive medical weight loss and will use techniques not well studied or known to your primary care physician.

To treat our weight any other way than as a chronic disease (like blood pressure) would be to go against current medical and scientific thinking. Aggressive low calorie diets, exercise, behavioral modification and medical oversight including various weight loss medications are the current best known way to lose weight, and give you the best known way to keep it off. When you are successful in using dietary change, weight loss medicines, exercise and behavioral methods to lose weight, if you stop dieting, taking your weight loss medication or exercising, it is likely that you will regain your weight.

It is unfortunate that at this time we do not have a true cure for obesity. Medical science is continuing the pursuit for a cure. Until a cure is found, we will have to use comprehensive approaches to lose weight and continue these treatments for long periods of time to prevent regain.

Reviews

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Based on 415 reviews
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Everything perfect
Andi Kate profile picture
Andi K
3 days ago
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I landed at Scottsdale Weight Loss 13 years ago and lost 50 pounds….regained 10 and then lost them again, plus another 20. It is a great program, and all the professionals are amazing and caring.
MJ Wilcox profile picture
Mj W
9 days ago
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SWL has been a God send to me! Dr. Guzman & staff especially Lilia & Bianca! They’re so supportive & professional I have lost approx 50 pounds over the year at my own pace.
Donna L profile picture
Donna L
11 days ago
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Great place 30 lbs.and counting thank you And now it is over 40 lbs. and counting thank you great job
John Janovic profile picture
John J
27 days ago
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I cannot say enough wonderful things about Dr Robert Ziltzer! He helped me reach my ideal weight and more importantly maintain it for over 2 years. He has also helped me keep my blood pressure exactly where my internist wanted it. Dr Ziltzer is not only exceptional in weight management but also a truly gifted internet’s. His knowledge, kindness, and dedication are remarkable. I am deeply grateful for his care and recommend him whole heartedly!
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Merle S
34 days ago
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The staff at the Phoenix office are great! My experience with Dr deGuzman has been wonderful. Miriam has always been very helpful and makes the office visits pleasant and personal. The medical assistants have always been professional and great to help meet my goals.
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Paula S
37 days ago
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I really felt comfortable with Kristen at my initial appointment. Everyone at the center was caring and friendly, from Bianca, at the front desk, to Lily, who is the MA. Kristen listened to my frustrations and prior disappointments about what has not worked, and is confident that she can help me achieve my goals of weight loss. I am looking forward and excited to see the success I will attain.
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Joyce K
44 days ago
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My weight loss is going well because of Scottsdale Weight Loss Center. I couldn’t do it without them
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Robert D
46 days ago
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Amazing staff and great program! Feeling great!
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Brian H
48 days ago
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I'd lost 20 pounds on my own and struggled to keep it off. I decided GLP-1 meds were the next step in losing more and keeping it off. I wanted a medical doctor supervised program and chose SWLC. I am so very glad I did! The team in Glendale is so supportive and kind; and when I feel discouraged, they pick me up with positive energy and input. They really do a great job with encouragement all the time. 6 weeks in I've lost 17 pounds, and am approaching weight loss with a very new perspective. Also knowing that when I reach my target goal, they'll be there through maintenance and beyond is encouraging as well. Good to not feel alone on this journey.
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Stephanie P
62 days ago
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They have encouraged and been there through every tough situation. Definitely the team to lean on.
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Theresa G
67 days ago
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Everyone is pretty amazing but Kim the NP is absolutely one of the best practitioners I’ve ever met !
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Mary K
68 days ago
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